Difference Between Corn and Maize

By: | Updated: Jul-25, 2024
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Food is an important and essential part of life. It is the basic need of every human being. In order to maintain good health, a person must eat food regularly. In today’s world, a person can buy and prepare food easily at any corner of the city.

With the advent of technology, it has become very easy to cook food. Now, there are many ways to cook food but in cooking corn, it is done in different ways.

The characteristic of corn is that it is small and round. Corn is usually eaten as a staple food. Corn is usually served with other foods such as meat, chicken, and eggs. Corn can be eaten as a side dish with a meal or as a snack. Corn is used to make the corn chips, corn soup, and popcorn. Corn is also used to make food products such as cornflakes, corn oil, and cornstarch.

Summary Table

Corn Maize
The cobs are rounder The cobs are thinner
Have a yellow color Have a brown color
Used as a vegetable Used as cereals

Difference Between Corn and Maize

While corn is a grain, it is not a grass. It is actually a fruit. In addition, corn is also called maize. Maize is the seed of corn and it has the form of a cob. Corn cobs are dry and they are used to grind corn into cornmeal.

The main characteristic of maize is that it is a vegetable. Maize is grown in many parts of the world such as North America, Africa, and Asia.

In these parts of the world, maize is a staple food. In Africa, maize is used to make cornmeal and it is also used to make corn beer.

It is a type of grass that is used as a vegetable in many parts of the world. Maize is also called corn. The name maize comes from the Spanish word “maiz” which means corn. Maize is a grain that is used as a vegetable in many parts of the world.

There are similarities between corn and maize. Both of them are edible and both of them are used as a vegetable. Both of them are similar in size and shape. In this article, we will discuss the difference between corn and maize. We will also discuss the characteristics of corn and maize.

What is Corn?

Corn is a food crop which is cultivated for its edible seeds. Corn is a grass and it has the appearance of ears. The seed of corn is used as human food and animal feed. Corn seeds are rich in carbohydrates, fats, protein, minerals and vitamins. The husk of corn contains starch which makes it a good source of energy for the body.

Corn has a huge variety of uses. It is used as an ingredient in many processed foods and also used as a natural food in the form of porridge, soups, etc. Corn is an important ingredient in many products such as cornflakes, cornbreads, muffins, breakfast cereals and snacks. Corn is also used to make ethanol for making gasoline or for the production of industrial alcohol.

What is a Maize?

Maize is a large grassy plant with small grains. The plant is known as Zea mays. Maize has similar features with other grasses and cereals. The main difference between maize and corn is that maize is a perennial grass while corn is an annual plant.

There are three types of maize namely popcorn, dent, and flint (yellow). Popcorn maize are the smallest in size while flint (yellow) ones are the largest in size. They all have the same number of grains per tassel, but there can be differences in color too.

It has been seen that yellow flint varieties grow taller than any other type of maize except for popcorn varieties which grow shorter than others when grown at different temperatures or locations across the world. Yellow corn variety provides more calories per unit area compared to all other types of maize including white corn or dent varieties depending on climate conditions as well as growing location and season when it was harvested; yellow flint gives 2% more calories than white dent variety when both were grown at same locations with similar climate conditions during different seasons after harvest; this might not seem like much but it does make a difference for those who count their daily calorie intake on hand-held electronic devices.

Maize is a type of grass which is grown on dry soil and cannot be grown in wet soils.

Maize does not grow well in wet soil. Soil for maize must be light and well drained.

How are They Related?

Corn and maize are related to each other. Maize is the seed of a corn plant. Corn is an edible vegetable. It is one of the major food crops produced in the world. Both of them are annual plants that produce a seed-like fruit or kernel called cobs (maize) or ears (corn). The cobs have three parts, which are cob, husk and silk. Corn cobs are made up of a thin layer of outer husk, the cob and the silk which is tightly attached to the cob.

Maize is grown as a crop for food and seed in many parts of the world. Maize grows on different types of land including upland, upland, arid and tropical. Maize is cultivated in different regions like Africa, Asia, South America and North America.

There are many kinds of food products that are produced from maize. Some of them are corn flour, corn starch, corn meal, whole kernel corn and flour, roasted kernel corn and cereal foods. Corn is also used as a raw material for the production of alcoholic beverages, cereal and snack foods.

What are the Differences?

Although corn and maize are similar in many ways, there are differences between them. Here are the differences between corn and maize.

Appearance

Corn and maize are similar in appearance. They both have cobs, husks, and silks. The cobs of corn are rounder than the cobs of maize.

The husks of corn are thinner than the husks of maize. Maize is shorter than corn. Corn has shorter stalks than maize.

Growth Habit

The leaves of corn are much bigger than the leaves of maize. Corn has a spike at the top of the stalk. The husks of corn are made up of long fibers. Maize has round leaves.

Flowering Time

Corn and maize have different flowering times. Corn is in flower from May to July, while maize is in flower from August to October.

Plant Life Cycle

The seed pods of corn are hard and tough, while the seed pods of maize are soft and brittle. The stalks of corn are hard, while the stalks of maize are soft.

Seed Color

The seeds of corn have a yellow color, while the seeds of maize have a brown color. Corn has a smooth surface, while maize has a rough surface.

Food Value

Corn is much more nutritious than maize. Maize is not as nutritious as corn. Corn contains a lot of carbohydrates, while maize contains a lot of protein.

Usage

Corn is used as a vegetable, while maize is used as a cereal. Corn is mostly eaten by humans, while maize is mostly eaten by animals.

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