Difference between Shredded and Grated Cheese

By: | Updated: Dec-29, 2023
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Cheese is a staple food in many kitchens. It is an ingredient in different dishes and cuisines and can be eaten plain as well. While there are different types of cheese available on the market, there are also different ways of preparing it. Two options are shredding cheese and grating it. What is the difference between the two? Let us find out in this article.

Summary Table

Shredded Cheese Grated Cheese
Looks like thin strips of cheese Looks like powered cheese
Made of cheddar, Edam, and mozzarella cheese Made of parmesan or romano cheese.
Requires a grater to be made Requires a Microplane, box grater, or food processor to be created
Used as a topping or in baking cheese scones and cooking mac and cheese Used as a topping on pizza, pasta, or salads

Descriptions

Shredded cheddar cheese
Shredded cheddar cheese

Shredded cheese looks like thin strips of cheese. Soft block cheese is usually shredded to have a consistent shape and size. Soft block cheese is placed in the freezer for at least twenty minutes to firm up. Then a grater is used to shred the cheese. Olive oil can be applied to the blade of the grater to prevent the cheese from clumping.

Packed shredded cheese sold in grocery stores usually contains potato starch, powdered cellulose, and natamycin. Potato starch is used as a thickener and prevents the shredded cheese from clumping. Natamycin is an anti-mold agent that prevents the shredded cheese from molding.

Shredded cheese is usually used as a topping on pasta and pizzas. It can also be used in baking cheese scones and in cooking mac and cheese. The most common types of cheese that are shredded are cheddar, Edam, and mozzarella cheese.

Grated parmesan cheese
Grated parmesan cheese

Grated cheese looks like powdered cheese. Grating is usually done to harder cheeses. Hard block cheese can be grated using three methods. First, a Microplane can be used. This is ideal if you are preparing small quantities of grated cheese. Simply run the cheese along the surface of the Microplane then grated cheese will fall out of the other side. Also, a box grater can be used for medium quantities of grated cheese. Like the Microplane, run the cheese along the surface of the box grater. For large quantities of grated cheese, you can use a food processor. Cut the cheese into 1 to 2-inch pieces then turn on the food processor using a regular blade.

Grated cheese is usually used as a topping in pizzas, pasta or salads. Usual types of grated cheese are romano and parmesan cheese. It is best to freshly grate the cheese instead of buying pre-grated cheese to maintain the unique flavor of the hard cheese.

Shredded vs Grated Cheese

While shredded cheese and grated cheese are technically both cheese, there are still key differences on the appearance, ingredients, method of consumption, and method of preparation.

Appearance

Shredded cheese looks like thin strips of cheese while grated cheese looks like powdered cheese.

Ingredients

Shredded cheese is usually made of cheddar, Edam, or mozzarella cheese. Packed shredded cheese may contain potato starch, powdered cellulose, and natamycin. On the other hand, grated cheese is usually made of parmesan or romano cheese.

Method of Consumption

Grated cheese is usually used as a topping on pizzas, pasta or salads. While shredded cheese can also be used as a topping, it is also used in baking cheese scones and cooking mac and cheese.

Method of Preparation

Shredded cheese requires a grater to be made while grated cheese requires a Microplane, box grater, or food processor.

Can Shredded Cheese Be Used Instead of Grated Cheese?

Is it possible to replace grated cheese with shredded cheese? Yes! Grated and shredded cheese can be used interchangeably in recipes. However, you may not be able to use different types of cheese in the recipe, such as cheddar for Eidam, for instance.

Can You Shred or Grate Your Own Cheese?

Yes! While packaged pre-shredded or pre-grated cheeses are a convenience, they’re not always the best choice for some recipes.

Many store-bought shredded cheeses contain an ingredient called cellulose. This ingredient has no flavor and keeps the cheese from clumping together in the bag. Another common ingredient is potato starch, which may be used in place of cellulose to keep cheese strands from sticking together. Most store-bought shredded cheeses also contain natamycin, which keeps mold from growing in the cheese.

The downside of these additives is that they can keep the cheese from melting correctly. Pre-shredded cheese isn’t as smooth and shiny as freshly shredded cheese.

On the other hand, if you’re making a casserole that calls for cheese, macaroni and cheese, or lasagna, the cheese needs to be easy to melt. It’s best to grate or shred your own cheese to achieve a superb dish.

Can You Freeze Grated or Shredded Cheese?

Yes! However, the cheese’s texture tends to change. It may also not taste as good as when it was fresh. So, only freeze cheese that will be used in cooking. In that case, the cheese melts into the dish, where the changed texture and taste are “hidden” by other ingredients.

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